The
Sport of sport utility vehicles
Porsche has never been a company
that builds cars that people need,
rather it makes cars that people
want. The German sports-car maker
came under heavy criticism from Porsche
purists when it introduced the brand’s
first-ever vehicle to seat four or
have more than two doors. Now, nearly
two years after its introduction,
the Porsche Cayenne no longer seems
like such a bizarre idea.
Just like the red
pepper of the same name, sales of
the Cayenne have been hot, especially
in the United States where Americans
can’t seem to satisfy their
appetite for sport utility vehicles.
I suppose Porsche figured, why not?
After all, Americans are willing
to pay inflated prices for Cadillac
Escalades, Hummers, Lincoln Navigators,
Mercedes-Benz and BMW SUVs. Why should
Porsche sit on the sidelines watching?
So hot have sales
been, Cayenne outsells all of the
company’s sports cars put together,
including the Boxster, the 911 Carrera,
911 Carrera 4 and Carrera GT. But
Cayenne isn’t just another
pretty face; for pure performance
both on and off road, style and luxury,
this Porsche is tough to beat.
Originally available
with a choice of two V-8 powered
models, Porsche debuted a V-6 model
in 2004 at a much lower price and
introduced the possibility of owning
a Porsche to a larger group of buyers.
The Cayenne lineup
is offered in four variants. We tested
a 2004 Cayenne Tiptronic (billed
as “entry level”) with
a base price of $43,665 including
destination charges, and modestly
optioned with more than $11,000 in
extras including designer wheels,
moonroof, wood package and more.
It’s rare that anyone buys
any Porsche at the base price since
all Porsches seem to have a long
list of options.
With “entry
level” and a few options putting
the price north of $54,000, Cayennes
remain expensive and out of reach
for all but the most affluent of
consumers. For 2005, the Cayenne
comes with a six-speed manual transmission,
which lowers the base price to $1800
below the Tiptronic (automatic) model.
Two other Cayenne models are offered
with Porsche’s 4.5-liter V-8
engine, the Cayenne S with 340-horsepower
at $56,300 and Cayenne Turbo with
a whopping 450-horsepower at $89,300.
The four models have
a price spread from bottom to top
of more than $50,000. A well-optioned
Cayenne Turbo can easily top $100,000,
removing it from all but a few shopping
lists. However most buyers who can
afford a Cayenne will be more than
satisfied with the S model at about
half that $100,000 price tag, and
everything offered on the Turbo (other
than the engine) can be had as an
option on the base Cayenne.
Our Cayenne came equipped
with a 3.2-liter V-6 producing 247-horsepower.
This is the same base V-6 found in
the Volkswagen Touareg and Audi TT.
Porsche shared much of the development
for Cayenne with Volkswagen in a
joint development with the Touareg.
Both Cayenne and Touareg bodies are
built at the same Bratislava, Slovakia,
manufacturing plant. Porsche is quick
to point out that while both vehicles
share a similar foundation, Cayenne
is uniquely Porsche and not a Volkswagen.
Both vehicles are produced on their
own assembly lines.
While there are similar
styling traits to the Touareg, particularly
in size, Porsche has gone to great
lengths to maintain its visual identity.
The Cayenne’s family resemblance
to the 911 is easy to see, especially
in the headlight and grille work.
The Turbo model is distinguished
with larger grille openings for increased
air flow to the turbochargers. Tail
lamps are large and a carryover from
the 911 and Boxster. More than one
of my co-workers suggested that the
Cayenne resembles a frog. Once mentioned,
it’s easy to see the similarity,
but I love the looks of the Cayenne.
Inside, the cabin
is perhaps the best looking of any
vehicle I’ve driven. Maybe
it’s the Havana sand beige
leather with the optional high-gloss
light wood package and olive wood
steering wheel. The look isn’t
pure luxury, nor Spartan sports car.
But the shape, feel, texture and
overall design work so well together.
Fit and finish are impeccable.
The thick steering
wheel is outfitted with push button
transmission controls that allow
you to shift manually, in addition
to audio and cruise control buttons.
The front seats were one of the most
comfortable and supportive I’ve
encountered in any vehicle I’ve
tested. While there is room for three
in the back seat, it isn’t
as roomy as an Escalade or Navigator.
Rear cargo space is ample and Porsche
does not offer third row seating.
The tailgate operates
manually but it does “suck” shut
once the catch is engaged. The rear
seat is split 60/40 but if you want
to fold the seats flat for more room,
it requires a tonneau cargo cover
and removing all three head rests.
With a permanent all-wheel-drive
system, even the base Cayenne is
a capable vehicle both on and off
road. While I would expect few if
any to take their Cayenne off road,
I did and the results were beyond
impressive. We drove the Cayenne
off road at Willow Springs, California.
Our course was a boulder-laden trail
up and down the steepest grades.
No sweat for the Cayenne, which easily
out-performed the other test vehicles
for the day, including the BMW X5,
Lexus GX470, Jeep Grand Cherokee;
it performed surprisingly on par
with the Hummer H2. Cayenne even
offers the optional Advanced Off-Road
Package, which adds a rear differential
and protective skid plates to protect
the under body.
But on the road where
most drivers will operate their Cayenne,
handling is near perfect. Cornering
is tight, especially for an SUV,
and body lean is minimal. The ride
might be a bit firm for some. Cabin
noise at highway speeds is kept to
a minimum. Visibility is good but
rear headrests do block vision out
the back.
Engine performance
was disappointing, especially for
Porsche, a company known for performance.
I didn’t expect it to be a
sports car but the V-6 seemed to
work hard pushing around the 5,000-plus
pound Cayenne. Most annoying, however,
was a noticeable throttle lag when
calling on the V-6 for extra power
when passing. It seemed to take a
couple of extra seconds for power
to kick in. If you can afford it,
I recommend the V-8 S model.
My only other gripes
with the Cayenne are the automatic
transmission, which frequently shifted
too soon or not soon enough, and
its dismal gas mileage. I averaged
14.2 mpg for my weeklong test drive.
For those that already
own a 911, Cayenne seems the natural
choice to park next to it in the
garage. Until now, that space was
left for Range Rover, Cadillac or
Lincoln to fill. For those who can
afford it you’re not likely
to be disappointed with Cayenne.
It is a Porsche in fit, finish, looks
and, if you spend enough, performance.
Safety features are what you would
expect and it’s more than comfortable
as a daily driver. For others I recommend
the Touareg, which does just about
everything the Cayenne does at about
60 percent of the price.
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